refreshNuxtData is used to refetch all or specific asyncData instances, including those from useAsyncData, useLazyAsyncData, useFetch, and useLazyFetch.
<KeepAlive> and enters a deactivated state, the asyncData inside the component will still be refetched until the component is unmounted.export function refreshNuxtData (keys?: string | string[])
keys: A single string or an array of strings as keys that are used to fetch the data. This parameter is optional. All useAsyncData and useFetch keys are re-fetched when no keys are explicitly specified.refreshNuxtData returns a promise, resolving when all or specific asyncData instances have been refreshed.
This example below refreshes all data being fetched using useAsyncData and useFetch in Nuxt application.
<script setup lang="ts">
const refreshing = ref(false)
async function refreshAll () {
  refreshing.value = true
  try {
    await refreshNuxtData()
  } finally {
    refreshing.value = false
  }
}
</script>
<template>
  <div>
    <button
      :disabled="refreshing"
      @click="refreshAll"
    >
      Refetch All Data
    </button>
  </div>
</template>
This example below refreshes only data where the key matches to count and user.
<script setup lang="ts">
const refreshing = ref(false)
async function refresh () {
  refreshing.value = true
  try {
    // you could also pass an array of keys to refresh multiple data
    await refreshNuxtData(['count', 'user'])
  } finally {
    refreshing.value = false
  }
}
</script>
<template>
  <div v-if="refreshing">
    Loading
  </div>
  <button @click="refresh">
    Refresh
  </button>
</template>
asyncData instance, it is recommended to use its refresh or execute method as the preferred way to refetch the data.